Skyline of Asmara
Cost of Living: 100 800,000

Asmara, Eritrea

Asmara is a major city in Eritrea with a population of 800,000.

Updated August 11, 2026
Cost of Living 100

Below Average vs Eritrea Avg (100)

Housing Index 110

Above Average

Median Income Nfk 60,000

Household income

Unemployment 5.0%

Job market health

Asmara vs Eritrea Average

Cost of Living
Asmara: 100
Eritrea Avg: 100
Housing Index
Asmara: 110
Eritrea Avg: 100

Taxes

  • State Income Tax: None
  • Sales Tax: 0.0%

Economy & Jobs

  • Median Income: Nfk 60,000
  • Unemployment: 5.0%
  • Population: 800,000

Climate

  • Sunny Days: 280/year
  • Summer High: 82°F
  • Winter Low: 48°F
  • Farming Zone: USDA Zone 6b

Housing

  • Median Home: Nfk2,000,000
  • 1BR Rent: Nfk5000/mo

Cost of Living

Asmara's cost of living index is 100 (Eritrea average = 100).

CategoryAsmaraNational AverageDifference
Overall1001000.0%
Housing110100+10.0%

Data source: Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER), 2026

Housing Market

MetricValue
Median Home PriceNfk2,000,000
Median Rent (1BR)Nfk5000/mo
Median Rent (2BR)Nfk6,250/mo
Price per Sq FtNfk1,333

Data source: Zillow Research, 2026

True Cost of Home Ownership

True Cost of Home Ownership

See what you'll really pay over 30 years

Nfk
%
$90,000 down
%
%
Nfk

Utilities

Estimated monthly utility costs for a typical household in Asmara:

UtilityEstimated Monthly CostNotes
ElectricityNfk200
Heating & CoolingNfk14Estimated based on local climate.
Cooling (AC)N/AEstimated based on local climate and electricity rates
WaterNfk80Includes sewer
Internet (100+ Mbps)Nfk500Broadband average
Garbage / TrashIncluded in taxesMunicipal service (covered by property taxes)
Total UtilitiesNfk794Monthly estimate (including heating & cooling)

Data sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2024, EPA/AWWA water rate surveys, BroadbandNow

Remote Work Score

Asmara scores —/100 for remote work readiness:

Cost of Living
100
Rent
Nfk5000
Sunny Days
280
Tax
None
Unemployment
5.0%
Climate
82°F / 48°F
Safety
5.0 homicides/100k
Population
800,000
Internet Speed
3 Mbps

Climate

Asmara has a varied climate with distinct seasons.

MonthAvg HighAvg LowRainfall
January68°F48°F2.5"
April67°F63°F2.8"
July82°F57°F1.5"
October62°F66°F2.2"
USDA Zone 6b

Cool to mild — apples, pears, berries, many vegetables

Natural Hazards

Asmara faces the following natural hazards:

Drought Extreme Risk

Arid country with extreme drought conditions.

Heat Wave Extreme Risk

Extreme summer heat.

Earthquake High Risk

Active seismic zone with significant earthquake risk.

Sandstorm High Risk

Frequent dust storms.

Based on historical records and geographic risk assessment.

Taxes

  • State Income Tax: 0% (None)
  • Sales Tax: 0%
  • Property Tax: ~0.1% of assessed value

Economy & Jobs

Major industries include technology, healthcare, education, and manufacturing. The unemployment rate is 5.0%.

Schools & Education

Total Schools

Academic Schedule

School Hours 8:00 AM – 2:00 PM
Academic Year September to June
Term System Semester — Fall (Sep-Jan), Spring (Feb-Jun)
Summer Break June to September (13 weeks)
Winter Break December to January (2 weeks)
Spring Break Easter week (1 week)

Follows Ethiopian Orthodox calendar.

Important Disclaimer: All data on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, tax, or real estate advice. URCity and Northshore Press are not financial advisors, tax professionals, or real estate agents. Always consult qualified professionals before making relocation or financial decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Asmara, Eritrea?

The cost of living index in Asmara is 100, which is Lower the Eritrea national average of 100.

How much does it cost to buy a home in Asmara?

The median home price in Asmara is Nfk2,000,000. The housing index is 110.

What is the average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment?

The average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in Asmara is approximately Nfk5000/mo.

Does Asmara, Maekel have income tax?

Asmara is in Maekel, which has no income tax.

What is the climate like in Asmara?

Asmara enjoys approximately 280 sunny days per year. Summer highs reach around 82°F, while winter lows can drop to around 48°F.

Data Sources

  • Cost of Living: Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER), 2026
  • Housing Data: Zillow Research, 2026
  • Income & Employment: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2024
  • Utilities U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2024, EPA/AWWA water rate surveys, BroadbandNow

Data last updated: August 12, 2026. Data may not reflect current market conditions. Always verify with local sources before making relocation decisions.