Skyline of Birmingham
Cost of Living: 90.5 200,733

Birmingham, AL, US

Magic City with civil rights history, medical centers, and very affordable Southern living.

Updated August 11, 2026
Cost of Living 90.5

Below Average vs US Avg (100)

Housing Index 78.5

Affordable

Median Income $42,000

Household income

Unemployment 3.8%

Job market health

Birmingham vs US Average

Cost of Living
Birmingham: 90.5
US Avg: 100
Housing Index
Birmingham: 78.5
US Avg: 100
State Income Tax
Birmingham: 5%
US Avg: ~5%

Taxes

  • State Income Tax: 5.0%
  • Sales Tax: 10.0%

Economy & Jobs

  • Median Income: $42,000
  • Unemployment: 3.8%
  • Population: 200,733

Climate

  • Sunny Days: 213/year
  • Summer High: 90°F
  • Winter Low: 33°F
  • Farming Zone: USDA Zone 5b

Housing

  • Median Home: $175,000
  • 1BR Rent: $1050/mo

Cost of Living

Birmingham's cost of living index is 90.5 (US average = 100).

CategoryBirminghamNational AverageDifference
Overall90.5100-9.5%
Housing78.5100-21.5%

Data source: Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER), 2026

Housing Market

MetricValue
Median Home Price$175,000
Median Rent (1BR)$1050/mo
Median Rent (2BR)$1,313/mo
Price per Sq Ft$116

Data source: Zillow Research, 2026

True Cost of Home Ownership

True Cost of Home Ownership

See what you'll really pay over 30 years

$
%
$90,000 down
%
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Utilities

Estimated monthly utility costs for a typical household in Birmingham:

UtilityEstimated Monthly CostNotes
Electricity$110Based on ~900 kWh/month typical US household usage
Heating & Cooling$64Estimated based on local climate. Gas or electric
Cooling (AC)$11Estimated based on local climate and electricity rates
Water$45Includes sewer
Internet (100+ Mbps)$60Broadband average
Garbage / Trash$25Private service
Total Utilities$315Monthly estimate (including heating & cooling)

Data sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2024, EPA/AWWA water rate surveys, BroadbandNow

Remote Work Score

Birmingham scores —/100 for remote work readiness:

Cost of Living
90.5
Rent
$1050
Sunny Days
213
Tax
5%
Unemployment
3.8%
Climate
90°F / 33°F
Safety
58.9 homicides/100k
Population
200,733
Internet Speed
200 Mbps

Climate

Birmingham has a varied climate with distinct seasons.

MonthAvg HighAvg LowRainfall
January53°F33°F2.5"
April75°F48°F2.8"
July90°F65°F1.5"
October70°F51°F2.2"
USDA Zone 5b

Cool — many vegetables, some fruit trees

Natural Hazards

Birmingham faces the following natural hazards:

Heat Wave Extreme Risk

Extreme summer heat.

Tornado High Risk

Dixie Alley with frequent tornadoes.

Flood High Risk

Flash floods.

Hurricane High Risk

Inland effects from Gulf hurricanes.

Wildfire Moderate Risk

Wildfire risk in forested areas.

Drought Moderate Risk

Periodic drought conditions.

Based on historical records and geographic risk assessment.

Taxes

  • State Income Tax: 5%
  • Sales Tax: 10%
  • Property Tax: ~0.67% of assessed value

Economy & Jobs

Major industries include technology, healthcare, education, and manufacturing. The unemployment rate is 3.8%.

Crime & Safety

Crime rates in Birmingham per 100,000 residents:

1,246.6
Violent Crime
4,031.4
Property Crime
58.9
Homicide

Data source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting

Schools & Education

31/100
School Quality Score
Better than 15% of US cities
?
67
Total Schools
12.6:1
Student:Teacher
99.1%
Free/Reduced Lunch

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)

Universities & Higher Education

3
Universities
#189
Top University Rank
1
Top 500 Universities
Top-Ranked University University of Alabama at Birmingham

Data source: Center for World University Rankings (CWUR) & World Universities Database

Important Disclaimer: All data on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, tax, or real estate advice. URCity and Northshore Press are not financial advisors, tax professionals, or real estate agents. Always consult qualified professionals before making relocation or financial decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Birmingham, AL, US?

The cost of living index in Birmingham is 90.5, which is Lower the US national average of 100.

How much does it cost to buy a home in Birmingham?

The median home price in Birmingham is $175,000. The housing index is 78.5.

What is the average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment?

The average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in Birmingham is approximately $1050/mo.

Does Birmingham, AL have income tax?

Birmingham is in AL, which has an income tax rate of 5%.

What is the climate like in Birmingham?

Birmingham enjoys approximately 213 sunny days per year. Summer highs reach around 90°F, while winter lows can drop to around 33°F.

Relocation Guides

Data Sources

  • Cost of Living: Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER), 2026
  • Housing Data: Zillow Research, 2026
  • Income & Employment: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2024
  • Utilities U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2024, EPA/AWWA water rate surveys, BroadbandNow

Data last updated: August 12, 2026. Data may not reflect current market conditions. Always verify with local sources before making relocation decisions.