Skyline of Buffalo
Cost of Living: 92.5 276,011

Buffalo, NY, US

City of Good Neighbors with chicken wings, lake effect snow, and incredibly cheap housing.

Updated August 11, 2026
Cost of Living 92.5

Below Average vs US Avg (100)

Housing Index 72.5

Affordable

Median Income $39,000

Household income

Unemployment 4.2%

Job market health

Buffalo vs US Average

Cost of Living
Buffalo: 92.5
US Avg: 100
Housing Index
Buffalo: 72.5
US Avg: 100
State Income Tax
Buffalo: 6.85%
US Avg: ~5%

Taxes

  • State Income Tax: 6.8%
  • Sales Tax: 8.8%

Economy & Jobs

  • Median Income: $39,000
  • Unemployment: 4.2%
  • Population: 276,011

Climate

  • Sunny Days: 157/year
  • Summer High: 80°F
  • Winter Low: 18°F
  • Farming Zone: USDA Zone 5a

Housing

  • Median Home: $165,000
  • 1BR Rent: $1050/mo

Cost of Living

Buffalo's cost of living index is 92.5 (US average = 100).

CategoryBuffaloNational AverageDifference
Overall92.5100-7.5%
Housing72.5100-27.5%

Data source: Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER), 2026

Housing Market

MetricValue
Median Home Price$165,000
Median Rent (1BR)$1050/mo
Median Rent (2BR)$1,313/mo
Price per Sq Ft$110

Data source: Zillow Research, 2026

True Cost of Home Ownership

True Cost of Home Ownership

See what you'll really pay over 30 years

$
%
$90,000 down
%
%
$

Utilities

Estimated monthly utility costs for a typical household in Buffalo:

UtilityEstimated Monthly CostNotes
Electricity$165Based on ~900 kWh/month typical US household usage
Heating & Cooling$130Estimated based on local climate. Gas or electric
Cooling (AC)N/AEstimated based on local climate and electricity rates
Water$55Includes sewer
Internet (100+ Mbps)$55Broadband average
Garbage / TrashIncluded in taxesMunicipal service (covered by property taxes)
Total Utilities$405Monthly estimate (including heating & cooling)

Data sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2024, EPA/AWWA water rate surveys, BroadbandNow

Remote Work Score

Buffalo scores —/100 for remote work readiness:

Cost of Living
92.5
Rent
$1050
Sunny Days
157
Tax
6.85%
Unemployment
4.2%
Climate
80°F / 18°F
Safety
12.4 homicides/100k
Population
276,011
Internet Speed
200 Mbps

Climate

Buffalo has a varied climate with distinct seasons.

MonthAvg HighAvg LowRainfall
January38°F18°F2.5"
April65°F33°F2.8"
July80°F55°F1.5"
October60°F36°F2.2"
USDA Zone 5a

Cool — many vegetables, some fruit trees

Natural Hazards

Buffalo faces the following natural hazards:

Blizzard Extreme Risk

Extreme lake-effect snow and blizzards.

Flood Moderate Risk

Lake Ontario coastal flooding.

Hurricane Moderate Risk

Coastal areas affected by hurricanes.

Tornado Moderate Risk

Tornado risk.

Avalanche Moderate Risk

Adirondacks with avalanches.

Based on historical records and geographic risk assessment.

Taxes

  • State Income Tax: 6.85%
  • Sales Tax: 8.75%
  • Property Tax: ~1.68% of assessed value

Economy & Jobs

Major industries include technology, healthcare, education, and manufacturing. The unemployment rate is 4.2%.

Crime & Safety

Crime rates in Buffalo per 100,000 residents:

706.2
Violent Crime
3,809.6
Property Crime
12.4
Homicide

Data source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting

Schools & Education

48/100
School Quality Score
Better than 53% of US cities
?
88
Total Schools
8.5:1
Student:Teacher
98.4%
Free/Reduced Lunch

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)

Universities & Higher Education

2
Universities
#312
Top University Rank
1
Top 500 Universities
Top-Ranked University University at Buffalo

Data source: Center for World University Rankings (CWUR) & World Universities Database

Important Disclaimer: All data on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, tax, or real estate advice. URCity and Northshore Press are not financial advisors, tax professionals, or real estate agents. Always consult qualified professionals before making relocation or financial decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Buffalo, NY, US?

The cost of living index in Buffalo is 92.5, which is Lower the US national average of 100.

How much does it cost to buy a home in Buffalo?

The median home price in Buffalo is $165,000. The housing index is 72.5.

What is the average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment?

The average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in Buffalo is approximately $1050/mo.

Does Buffalo, NY have income tax?

Buffalo is in NY, which has an income tax rate of 6.85%.

What is the climate like in Buffalo?

Buffalo enjoys approximately 157 sunny days per year. Summer highs reach around 80°F, while winter lows can drop to around 18°F.

Relocation Guides

Data Sources

  • Cost of Living: Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER), 2026
  • Housing Data: Zillow Research, 2026
  • Income & Employment: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2024
  • Utilities U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2024, EPA/AWWA water rate surveys, BroadbandNow

Data last updated: August 12, 2026. Data may not reflect current market conditions. Always verify with local sources before making relocation decisions.