Erfurt, Germany
Thuringia's capital, a medieval treasure with a stunning cathedral, the Krämerbrücke, Martin Luther's legacy, and a vibrant cultural scene.
Below Average vs Germany Avg (100)
Affordable
Household income
Job market health
Erfurt vs Germany Average
Taxes
- State Income Tax: 42.0%
- Sales Tax: 19.0%
Economy & Jobs
- Median Income: €37,000
- Unemployment: 7.0%
- Population: 214,000
Climate
- Sunny Days: 175/year
- Summer High: 74°F
- Winter Low: 26°F
- Farming Zone: USDA Zone 5b
Housing
- Median Home: €210,000
- 1BR Rent: €600/mo
Cost of Living
Erfurt's cost of living index is 82 (Germany average = 100).
| Category | Erfurt | National Average | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | 82 | 100 | -18.0% |
| Housing | 85 | 100 | -15.0% |
Data source: Destatis / Numbeo, 2026
Housing Market
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Median Home Price | €210,000 |
| Median Rent (1BR) | €600/mo |
| Median Rent (2BR) | €750/mo |
| Price per Sq Ft | €140 |
Data source: Immowelt / ImmobilienScout24, 2026
True Cost of Home Ownership
Utilities
Estimated monthly utility costs for a typical household in Erfurt:
| Utility | Estimated Monthly Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Electricity | €120 | |
| Heating & Cooling | €127 | Estimated based on local climate. |
| Cooling (AC) | N/A | Estimated based on local climate and electricity rates |
| Water | €40 | Includes sewer |
| Internet (100+ Mbps) | €40 | Broadband average |
| Garbage / Trash | €25 | Private service |
| Total Utilities | €352 | Monthly estimate (including heating & cooling) |
Data sources: Bundesnetzagentur, E.ON, RWE 2025
Remote Work Score
Erfurt scores —/100 for remote work readiness:
Climate
Erfurt has a varied climate with distinct seasons.
| Month | Avg High | Avg Low | Rainfall |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 46°F | 26°F | 2.5" |
| April | 59°F | 41°F | 2.8" |
| July | 74°F | 49°F | 1.5" |
| October | 54°F | 44°F | 2.2" |
Cool — many vegetables, some fruit trees
Natural Hazards
Erfurt faces the following natural hazards:
Moderate seismic activity with occasional earthquakes.
River flooding along Rhine, Elbe, and Danube.
Hilly regions with landslides.
Germany experiences occasional tornadoes.
Germany experiences winter storms.
Alpine region (Bavaria) with avalanches.
Based on historical records and geographic risk assessment.
Taxes
- State Income Tax: 42%
- Sales Tax: 19%
- Property Tax: ~0.5% of assessed value
Economy & Jobs
Major industries include technology, healthcare, education, and manufacturing. The unemployment rate is 7.0%.
Crime & Safety
Crime rates in Erfurt per 100,000 residents:
City-level crime data is not available for this location. The figure shown is the national average, which may differ significantly from actual conditions in this city.
Data source: Eurostat
Schools & Education
Academic Schedule
School hours vary by state (Bundesland). Many primary schools end at lunchtime. Afternoon care (Ganztagsschule) is expanding.
Universities & Higher Education
Data source: Center for World University Rankings (CWUR) & World Universities Database
Important Disclaimer: All data on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, tax, or real estate advice. URCity and Northshore Press are not financial advisors, tax professionals, or real estate agents. Always consult qualified professionals before making relocation or financial decisions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cost of living in Erfurt, Germany?
The cost of living index in Erfurt is 82, which is Lower the Germany national average of 100.
How much does it cost to buy a home in Erfurt?
The median home price in Erfurt is €210,000. The housing index is 85.
What is the average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment?
The average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in Erfurt is approximately €600/mo.
Does Erfurt, TH have income tax?
Erfurt is in TH, which has an income tax rate of 42%.
What is the climate like in Erfurt?
Erfurt enjoys approximately 175 sunny days per year. Summer highs reach around 74°F, while winter lows can drop to around 26°F.
Data Sources
- Cost of Living: Destatis / Numbeo, 2026
- Housing Data: Immowelt / ImmobilienScout24, 2026
- Income & Employment: Destatis Labour Force Survey, 2024
- Utilities Bundesnetzagentur, E.ON, RWE 2025
Data last updated: August 12, 2026. Data may not reflect current market conditions. Always verify with local sources before making relocation decisions.