Lima, Peru
Peru's sprawling coastal capital, a world-class culinary destination with ancient ruins, colonial architecture, and a vibrant arts scene.
Overview
Lima is a city in LI with a population of 10,000,000. Peru’s sprawling coastal capital, a world-class culinary destination with ancient ruins, colonial architecture, and a vibrant arts scene. Housing is notably more expensive than the national average. Gardening thrives here — the 7a growing zone supports Mild — wide variety of vegetables, many fruit trees. The population skews young, with a median age of 30.0.
Last updated: August 30, 2026
Above Average vs Peru Avg (100)
Above Average
Household income
Job market health
Lima vs Peru Average
Taxes
- State Income Tax: 30.0%
- Sales Tax: 18.0%
Economy & Jobs
- Median Income: S/60,000
- Unemployment: 7.5%
- Population: 10,000,000
Climate
- Sunny Days: 180/year
- Summer High: 78°F
- Winter Low: 60°F
- Farming Zone: USDA Zone 7a
Housing
- Median Home: S/450,000
- 1BR Rent: S/1800/mo
Cost of Living
Lima's cost of living index is 110 (Peru average = 100).
| Category | Lima | National Average | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | 110 | 100 | +10.0% |
| Housing | 140 | 100 | +40.0% |
Data source: INEI / Numbeo, 2026
Housing Market
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Median Home Price | S/450,000 |
| Median Rent (1BR) | S/1800/mo |
| Median Rent (2BR) | S/2,250/mo |
| Price per Sq Ft | S/300 |
Data source: Adondevivir / Numbeo, 2026
True Cost of Home Ownership
Utilities
Estimated monthly utility costs for a typical household in Lima:
| Utility | Estimated Monthly Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Electricity | S/80 | |
| Heating & Cooling | N/A | Estimated based on local climate. |
| Cooling (AC) | N/A | Estimated based on local climate and electricity rates |
| Water | S/30 | Includes sewer |
| Internet (100+ Mbps) | S/35 | Broadband average |
| Garbage / Trash | Included in taxes | Municipal service (covered by property taxes) |
| Total Utilities | S/145 | Monthly estimate (including heating & cooling) |
Data sources: OSINERGMIN, Sedapal, Telefónica 2025
Remote Work Score
Lima scores —/100 for remote work readiness:
Climate
Lima has a varied climate with distinct seasons.
| Month | Avg High | Avg Low | Rainfall |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 80°F | 60°F | 2.5" |
| April | 63°F | 75°F | 2.8" |
| July | 78°F | 53°F | 1.5" |
| October | 58°F | 78°F | 2.2" |
Mild — wide variety of vegetables, many fruit trees
Natural Hazards
Lima faces the following natural hazards:
Located in the Pacific Ring of Fire.
Pacific coast vulnerable to tsunamis.
Andean region with landslides.
Extreme summer heat in coastal and Amazon regions.
Flash floods.
Volcanic activity in the southern Andes region.
Amazon and Andean wildfires.
Andean region with avalanches.
Based on historical records and geographic risk assessment.
Taxes
- State Income Tax: 30%
- Sales Tax: 18%
- Property Tax: ~0.3% of assessed value
Economy & Jobs
Major industries include technology, healthcare, education, and manufacturing. The unemployment rate is 7.5%.
Crime & Safety
Crime rates in Lima per 100,000 residents:
City-level crime data is not available for this location. The figure shown is the national average, which may differ significantly from actual conditions in this city.
Data source: UN Office on Drugs and Crime
Schools & Education
Academic Schedule
Long summer break during the hottest months.
Universities & Higher Education
Data source: Center for World University Rankings (CWUR) & World Universities Database
Demographics
The population of Lima is diverse. The figures below show the ethnic, educational, and religious composition of the local population.
Ethnicity
Education
Religion
City-level demographic data is not available for this location. The figures shown are national averages, which may differ from actual conditions in this city.
Data source: INEI Census (2017)
Important Disclaimer: All data on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, tax, or real estate advice. URCity and Northshore Press are not financial advisors, tax professionals, or real estate agents. Always consult qualified professionals before making relocation or financial decisions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cost of living in Lima, Peru?
The cost of living index in Lima is 110, which is Higher the Peru national average of 100.
How much does it cost to buy a home in Lima?
The median home price in Lima is S/450,000. The housing index is 140.
What is the average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment?
The average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in Lima is approximately S/1800/mo.
Does Lima, LI have income tax?
Lima is in LI, which has an income tax rate of 30%.
What is the climate like in Lima?
Lima enjoys approximately 180 sunny days per year. Summer highs reach around 78°F, while winter lows can drop to around 60°F.
Relocation Guides
Data Sources
- Cost of Living: INEI / Numbeo, 2026
- Housing Data: Adondevivir / Numbeo, 2026
- Income & Employment: INEI Labour Force Survey, 2024
- Utilities OSINERGMIN, Sedapal, Telefónica 2025
Data last updated: September 13, 2026. Data may not reflect current market conditions. Always verify with local sources before making relocation decisions.