Skyline of Prague
Cost of Living: 115 1,357,000

Prague, Czech Republic

The Golden City, a stunning European capital known for its medieval architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and central location at the heart of Europe.

Updated October 4, 2026

Overview

Prague is a city in Prague with a population of 1,357,000. The Golden City, a stunning European capital known for its medieval architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and central location at the heart of Europe. Housing is notably more expensive than the national average. The overall cost of living is above the national average. Gardening thrives here — the 5b growing zone supports Cool — many vegetables, some fruit trees. Reported crime rates are relatively low.

Last updated: October 04, 2026

Cost of Living 115

Above Average vs Czech Republic Avg (100)

Housing Index 140

Above Average

Median Income Kč 520,000

Household income

Unemployment 2.5%

Job market health

Prague vs Czech Republic Average

Cost of Living
Prague: 115
Czech Republic Avg: 100
Housing Index
Prague: 140
Czech Republic Avg: 100
State Income Tax
Prague: 15%

Taxes

  • State Income Tax: 15.0%
  • Sales Tax: 21.0%

Economy & Jobs

  • Median Income: Kč 520,000
  • Unemployment: 2.5%
  • Population: 1,357,000

Climate

  • Sunny Days: 180/year
  • Summer High: 77°F
  • Winter Low: 25°F
  • Farming Zone: USDA Zone 5b

Internet Speed

  • Average 200 Mbps: 100 Mbps
  • Coworking Spaces: 15+ locations

Housing

  • Median Home: Kč6,500,000
  • 1BR Rent: Kč18000/mo

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Cost of Living

Prague's cost of living index is 115 (Czech Republic average = 100).

CategoryPragueNational AverageDifference
Overall115100+15.0%
Housing140100+40.0%

Data source: ČSÚ / Numbeo, 2026

Housing Market

MetricValue
Median Home PriceKč6,500,000
Median Rent (1BR)Kč18000/mo
Median Rent (2BR)Kč22,500/mo
Price per Sq FtKč4,333

Data source: Sreality.cz / RealityČechy, 2026

True Cost of Home Ownership

True Cost of Home Ownership

See what you'll really pay over 30 years

Kč
%
$90,000 down
%
%
Kč

Utilities

Estimated monthly utility costs for a typical household in Prague:

UtilityEstimated Monthly CostNotes
ElectricityKč2000
Heating & CoolingKč2641Estimated based on local climate.
Cooling (AC)N/AEstimated based on local climate and electricity rates
WaterKč600Includes sewer
Internet (100+ Mbps)Kč500Broadband average
Garbage / TrashKč200Private service
Total UtilitiesKč5941Monthly estimate (including heating & cooling)

Data sources: ERÚ, ČEZ, Pražská plynárenská 2025

Remote Work Score

Prague scores —/100 for remote work readiness:

Cost of Living
— 115
Rent
— Kč18000
Sunny Days
— 180
Tax
— 15%
Unemployment
— 2.5%
Climate
— 77°F / 25°F
Safety
— 0.6 homicides/100k
Population
— 1,357,000
Internet Speed
— 100 Mbps

Climate

Prague has a varied climate with distinct seasons.

MonthAvg HighAvg LowRainfall
January45°F25°F2.5"
April62°F40°F2.8"
July77°F52°F1.5"
October57°F43°F2.2"
USDA Zone 5b

Cool — many vegetables, some fruit trees

Natural Hazards

Prague faces the following natural hazards:

Heat Wave High Risk

Summer heat waves.

Flood Moderate Risk

Vltava River flooding.

Blizzard Moderate Risk

Winter storms.

Tornado Moderate Risk

Occasional tornadoes.

Earthquake Moderate Risk

Moderate seismic activity with occasional earthquakes.

Landslide Moderate Risk

Mountainous region with landslides.

Avalanche Moderate Risk

Mountainous region with avalanches.

Based on historical records and geographic risk assessment.

Taxes

  • State Income Tax: 15%
  • Sales Tax: 21%
  • Property Tax: ~0.2% of assessed value

Economy & Jobs

Major industries include technology, healthcare, education, and manufacturing. The unemployment rate is 2.5%.

Crime & Safety

Crime rates in Prague per 100,000 residents:

52.4
Violent Crime
590.8
Property Crime
0.6
Homicide

City-level crime data is not available for this location. The figure shown is the national average, which may differ significantly from actual conditions in this city.

Data source: Eurostat

Schools & Education

Total Schools

Academic Schedule

School Hours 8:00 AM – 2:30 PM
Academic Year September to June
Term System Semester — Fall (Sep-Jan), Spring (Feb-Jun)
Summer Break July to August (8 weeks)
Winter Break December to January (2 weeks)
Spring Break February/March (1 week)

Spring break varies by region.

Universities & Higher Education

14
Universities
#247
Top University Rank
1
Top 500 Universities
Top-Ranked University Charles University in Prague

Data source: Center for World University Rankings (CWUR) & World Universities Database

Demographics

The population of Prague is diverse. The figures below show the ethnic, educational, and religious composition of the local population.

Ethnicity

EU foreign
3.6%
Foreign
13.1%
Foreign-born
15.1%
National
87.0%
Non-EU foreign
9.6%

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
38.8%

Religion

Demographic composition is derived from the Eurostat Urban Audit (city-level). Ethnicity figures are based on nationality / country of birth, as European statistics do not collect race or ethnicity data. Education figures reflect the highest level of education attained by the population aged 25-64.

Data source: Eurostat Urban Audit (2011)

Important Disclaimer: All data on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, tax, or real estate advice. URCity and Northshore Press are not financial advisors, tax professionals, or real estate agents. Always consult qualified professionals before making relocation or financial decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Prague, Czech Republic?

The cost of living index in Prague is 115, which is Higher the Czech Republic national average of 100.

How much does it cost to buy a home in Prague?

The median home price in Prague is Kč6,500,000. The housing index is 140.

What is the average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment?

The average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in Prague is approximately Kč18000/mo.

Does Prague, PR have income tax?

Prague is in PR, which has an income tax rate of 15%.

What is the climate like in Prague?

Prague enjoys approximately 180 sunny days per year. Summer highs reach around 77°F, while winter lows can drop to around 25°F.

Relocation Guides

Data Sources

  • Cost of Living: ČSÚ / Numbeo, 2026
  • Housing Data: Sreality.cz / RealityČechy, 2026
  • Income & Employment: ČSÚ Labour Force Survey, 2024
  • Utilities ERÚ, ČEZ, Pražská plynárenská 2025

Data last updated: October 21, 2026. Data may not reflect current market conditions. Always verify with local sources before making relocation decisions.