Skyline of Richmond
Cost of Living: 98.5 226,604

Richmond, VA, US

Capital of the Confederacy reborn with craft beer, murals, and historic charm.

Updated September 12, 2026

Overview

Richmond is a city in VA with a population of 226,604. Capital of the Confederacy reborn with craft beer, murals, and historic charm. Housing costs are close to the national average. Gardening thrives here — the 5b growing zone supports Cool — many vegetables, some fruit trees. A large share of residents hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. Reported crime rates are relatively high. The population skews young, with a median age of 34.5.

Last updated: September 12, 2026

Cost of Living 98.5

Below Average vs US Avg (100)

Housing Index 92.4

Affordable

Median Income $52,000

Household income

Unemployment 3.5%

Job market health

Richmond vs US Average

Cost of Living
Richmond: 98.5
US Avg: 100
Housing Index
Richmond: 92.4
US Avg: 100
State Income Tax
Richmond: 5.75%
US Avg: ~5%

Taxes

  • State Income Tax: 5.8%
  • Sales Tax: 6.0%

Economy & Jobs

  • Median Income: $52,000
  • Unemployment: 3.5%
  • Population: 226,604

Climate

  • Sunny Days: 210/year
  • Summer High: 89°F
  • Winter Low: 28°F
  • Farming Zone: USDA Zone 5b

Housing

  • Median Home: $285,000
  • 1BR Rent: $1300/mo

Not sure this is the right city?

Take our 2-minute quiz to discover the best cities for your lifestyle and budget.

Take the Quiz

Cost of Living

Richmond's cost of living index is 98.5 (US average = 100).

CategoryRichmondNational AverageDifference
Overall98.5100-1.5%
Housing92.4100-7.6%

Data source: Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER), 2026

Housing Market

MetricValue
Median Home Price$285,000
Median Rent (1BR)$1300/mo
Median Rent (2BR)$1,625/mo
Price per Sq Ft$190

Data source: Zillow Research, 2026

True Cost of Home Ownership

True Cost of Home Ownership

See what you'll really pay over 30 years

$
%
$90,000 down
%
%
$

Utilities

Estimated monthly utility costs for a typical household in Richmond:

UtilityEstimated Monthly CostNotes
Electricity$105Based on ~900 kWh/month typical US household usage
Heating & Cooling$74Estimated based on local climate. Gas or electric
Cooling (AC)$6Estimated based on local climate and electricity rates
Water$55Includes sewer
Internet (100+ Mbps)$55Broadband average
Garbage / Trash$25Private service
Total Utilities$320Monthly estimate (including heating & cooling)

Data sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2024, EPA/AWWA water rate surveys, BroadbandNow

Remote Work Score

Richmond scores —/100 for remote work readiness:

Cost of Living
— 98.5
Rent
— $1300
Sunny Days
— 210
Tax
— 5.75%
Unemployment
— 3.5%
Climate
— 89°F / 28°F
Safety
— 24.2 homicides/100k
Population
— 226,604
Internet Speed
— 200 Mbps

Climate

Richmond has a varied climate with distinct seasons.

MonthAvg HighAvg LowRainfall
January48°F28°F2.5"
April74°F43°F2.8"
July89°F64°F1.5"
October69°F46°F2.2"
USDA Zone 5b

Cool — many vegetables, some fruit trees

Natural Hazards

Richmond faces the following natural hazards:

Flood High Risk

River and flash flooding.

Heat Wave High Risk

Extreme summer heat.

Landslide High Risk

Appalachian region with landslides.

Hurricane Moderate Risk

Coastal areas affected by hurricanes.

Blizzard Moderate Risk

Winter storms.

Tornado Moderate Risk

Tornado risk.

Wildfire Moderate Risk

Wildfire risk in forested areas.

Drought Moderate Risk

Periodic drought conditions.

Based on historical records and geographic risk assessment.

Taxes

  • State Income Tax: 5.75%
  • Sales Tax: 6%
  • Property Tax: ~1.04% of assessed value

Economy & Jobs

Major industries include technology, healthcare, education, and manufacturing. The unemployment rate is 3.5%.

Crime & Safety

Crime rates in Richmond per 100,000 residents:

336.9
Violent Crime
3,179.4
Property Crime
24.2
Homicide

Data source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting

Schools & Education

34/100
School Quality Score
Better than 26% of US cities
?
110
Total Schools
11.3:1
Student:Teacher
99.6%
Free/Reduced Lunch

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)

Universities & Higher Education

1
Universities
#1938
Top University Rank

Data source: Center for World University Rankings (CWUR) & World Universities Database

Demographics

The population of Richmond is diverse. The figures below show the ethnic, educational, and religious composition of the local population.

Ethnicity

Asian
2.1%
Black or African American
41.6%
Hispanic or Latino
10.3%
Native American
0.1%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
0.0%
Other
0.5%
Two or more races
4.3%
White
41.0%

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
44.1%
High school graduate
21.2%
Less than high school
10.7%
Some college
24.0%

Religion

Christian
70.0%
Other
6.0%
Unaffiliated
24.0%

Data source: US Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) (2023)

Important Disclaimer: All data on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, tax, or real estate advice. URCity and Northshore Press are not financial advisors, tax professionals, or real estate agents. Always consult qualified professionals before making relocation or financial decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of living in Richmond, VA, US?

The cost of living index in Richmond is 98.5, which is Lower the US national average of 100.

How much does it cost to buy a home in Richmond?

The median home price in Richmond is $285,000. The housing index is 92.4.

What is the average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment?

The average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in Richmond is approximately $1300/mo.

Does Richmond, VA have income tax?

Richmond is in VA, which has an income tax rate of 5.75%.

What is the climate like in Richmond?

Richmond enjoys approximately 210 sunny days per year. Summer highs reach around 89°F, while winter lows can drop to around 28°F.

Relocation Guides

Data Sources

  • Cost of Living: Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER), 2026
  • Housing Data: Zillow Research, 2026
  • Income & Employment: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2024
  • Utilities U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2024, EPA/AWWA water rate surveys, BroadbandNow

Data last updated: September 13, 2026. Data may not reflect current market conditions. Always verify with local sources before making relocation decisions.